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The 20 Most Common Names You Hear Repeatedly In History Books


The 20 Most Common Names You Hear Repeatedly In History Books


Names Rich With History

Remembering dates and places throughout history is already hard enough, but toss in several different Annes, Georges, and Charles, and suddenly your head is caught in a whirlwind. The truth is, there are some names that just show up frequently in history books. You may read through a few chapters, and suddenly there's another historical figures with the same name! Here are just 20 of them, showing just how strong of legacy they carry.

177571285067e3fd6b74c2538c42faaff9b07f6f26d71e6e7c.jpgJohn Vanderlyn on Wikimedia

1. Alexander

Alexander is one of those names that history never really let go of, largely because Alexander the Great left such a huge mark on the ancient world. He might be the most notable Alexander, but there are plenty of other rulers, nobles, saints, and generals who kept coming across Europe and more.

17757078989dc978c6c9ab5e5561dfd86bac93aa4285fb7536.jpgYair Haklai on Wikimedia

2. Henry

Henry appears so often in history that you can almost predict you'll run into several of them in any era. Just look at the long line of English kings! You've got Henry II, Henry V, and Henry VIII to name a few. But beyond England, the name was common among rulers in France, Germany, and the Holy Roman Empire as well. 

1775709398d0a3f8bca6e29d5085248a8a3e705da53bfd90e6.pngThomas Gun on Wikimedia

3. John

As a name that's already popular present day, it's no surprise that John was used so widely throughout the past, too. You can find it among kings, popes, philosophers, rebels, poets, and presidents, which means the name crosses nearly every historical category you can think of. 

17757095627aefa301e3305f7632e0105ecec61566e46da3e5.jpgJohn Trumbull on Wikimedia

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4. Charles

From Charles Darwin to Charlemagne and Charles I of England, this is another name that seemed permanently assigned to crowns, courts, and major political players in history. Across several different eras, Charles is consistently associated with strong powers and men with high reputations.

17757096998539a957d4047c726ecf1e534e270b82094eb0d7.jpgElliott & Fry on Wikimedia

5. Louis

If we're talking French history, it's impossible not to go through a few Louises. So many French kings bore the name that it became almost a symbol of monarchy in its own right, with Louis XIV leaving behind the biggest impression.

1775709810ed5ef5decf256175e53b5e5593195a74979b7e50.jpgHyacinthe Rigaud on Wikimedia

6. William

At many turning points throughout history, William seems to turn up, almost with utmost certainty. Just take William the Conqueror for example, which is enough to secure the name's place, but there are also plenty of other kings, reformers, and political leaders who share this name, too.

177570996447cc45a67099d461536637de7a343c1b9b7478be.jpgBritish – School Details on Google Art Project on Wikimedia

7. James

James has a strong historical presence because it traveled so well through royal, religious, and political settings. You see it in the Stuart monarchs, in colonial-era figures, and in American history through presidents and public leaders. Even today, it's a name that remains strong and sturdy!

17757101868520eb279f3ce365ab37eb17563ab8982530f950.jpgScan by NYPL on Wikimedia

8. George

Most people today think George is such a simple and standard name, but the truth is, it carries important weight through history. There were plenty of British kings that made the name royal and prominent, but there were also iconic American historical figures like George Washington that furthered the name's legacy.

17757103326ea115ad5c0493f3a409bf55f42adb52b65ff21a.jpgJohn Trumbull on Wikimedia

9. Richard

Both Richard the Lionheart and Richard III left such strong impressions, even though they were very different figures. As a result, the name Richard is often tied to accounts of war, succession, and political struggle. It's safe to say whenever you come across a Richard in the history books, there's a decent chance the surrounding chapter isn't especially calm.

1775710577e588082494f7d3cd526b7702db7dc6d7995b3508.jpganonymous  on Wikimedia

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10. Philip

A name that appeared not just a few centuries ago, but even as far back as ancient history, Philip is an unavoidable one. You meet Philip II of Macedon before you ever get to Alexander's career, and later the name even comes up repeatedly in Spanish and French dynastic history. 

1775710829eaffacaa959e6d367468ae8c22a4ddca5a808a11.jpgPetar Milošević on Wikimedia

11. Catherine

As far as women's names go, you won't come across one in historical writing more prominent than Catherine. It's attached to so many memorable personalities! From Catherine the Great to Catherine de' Medici, and Catherine of Aragon, this name is tied to so many different historical roles and positions.

17757110297e24da80339f9a7db76d38b4956f0a6df4e1e2fe.jpgAfter Alexander Roslin on Wikimedia

12. Mary

Mary appears everywhere in history for religious as well as political reasons. A number of queens, nobles, and ordinary women carried it across centuries, and even in political history, you quickly run into figures like Mary, Queen of Scots and Mary I of England, both of whom left strong and complicated legacies.

1775711109e85f091100bdb5d2b602fde7d2fd326373ab275f.jpgUnidentified painter on Wikimedia

13. Elizabeth

A name everyone is familiar with, Elizabeth I of England alone made the name unforgettable in modern time. But aside from her, plenty of queens and royal figures have kept the name alive. It's also appeared numerous times outside of the monarchy, showcasing its broad reach throughout history.

17757112666043873f2c48f428d0d1db7bc98d96bd998a0f96.jpgAttributed to William Segar / Attributed to George Gower / Formerly attributed to Nicholas Hilliard on Wikimedia

14. Anne

A name so common in historical writing, you can easily find it in nearly every period of European history. No one was excluded from using it; queens, noblewomen, writers, and political figures all carried the name, from Anne Boleyn to Queen Anne. 

1775711951d815498fba3ef8de0be9a37f1281362940a05bf1.jpgPaul Farmer on Wikimedia

15. Thomas

We know you've heard of Thomas Becket, Thomas More, and Thomas Jefferson before, but that only scratches the surface when it comes to famous historical Thomases. There have been tons of well-known theologians, statesmen, philosophers, and reformers to be called this name.

17757120423a26eb8fa151d9daec0d1b35efb72b37a95e3f9b.jpgRembrandt Peale on Wikimedia

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16. Edward

Sure, Edward was made famous in modern times thanks to fictional characters like Edward Cullen, but did you know it's been well-used way before that? Particularly in British political history, it was a name where several kings carried it across different centuries. That's why it's often tied to conquest, reform, constitutional change, and other big historical moments.

17757122104e559aac723d7845761fd33eb76b774e55bd51ba.jpgThomas Pennant on Wikimedia

17. Caesar

Julius Caesar alone made this name an iconic one for all of time. Though he was the one to make it famous, many other rulers carried on its legacy after him. That's why you can trace its influence into words like kaiser and tsar, which gives the name an afterlife few others can match. 

1775712302129c54ab923ae0bfdfc915567c12f358085b316e.jpgUnknown authorUnknown author on Wikimedia

18. Smith

There's a reason why John Smith is your standard fill-in-the-blank name! Smith is one of the most prominent last names in history, used often by soldiers, settlers, inventors, public officials, and more. 

1775712457c642bbc8094f9162c31f476ac0f62554e8d93121.jpgGodfrey Kneller on Wikimedia

19. Lee

Lee appears often enough in history books that it carries very different meanings depending on where you are in the timeline. For instance, in American history, you might think first of Robert E. Lee, but the surname also turns up in political, military, and cultural contexts far beyond the Civil War. It may be short, but it definitely left a long impact.

177571252527341adece2fc957ef8a7b7400a9e8eb83b31da2.jpgJulian Vannerson on Wikimedia

20. Washington

For any American, Washington is just one of those names that feels permanently embedded in your historical vocabulary. And though that's mainly thanks to George Washington, this surname became even more significant because it's attached to a number of institutions, places, and symbols of national identity.

177571263083d6c3c359595e1659778bb6e8f5071c688781e3.JPGDaderot on Wikimedia


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